common_queries

# PubMed 常见查询模式 本参考资料提供了针对各种研究场景的 PubMed 搜索模式的实用示例。 ## 通用研究查询 ### 查找关于某主题的最新研究 breast cancer[tiab] AND 2023:2024[dp] ### 关于某主题的系统评价 (diabetes[tiab] OR diabetes mellitus[mh]) AND systematic review[pt] ### Meta 分析 hypertension[tiab] AND meta-analysis[pt] AND 2020:2024[dp] ### 临床试验 alzheimer disease[mh] AND randomized controlled trial[pt] ### 查找指南 asthma[tiab] AND (guideline[pt] OR practice guideline[pt]) ## 特定疾病查询 ### 癌症研究 # 通用癌症筛查 cancer screening[tiab] AND systematic review[pt] AND 2020:2024[dp] # 特定癌症类型的治疗 lung cancer[tiab] AND immunotherapy[tiab] AND clinical trial[pt] # 癌症遗传学 breast neoplasms[mh] AND BRCA1[tiab] AND genetic testing[tiab] ### 心血管疾病 # 心脏病预防 (heart disease[tiab] OR cardiovascular disease[mh]) AND prevention[tiab] AND 2022:2024[dp] # 中风治疗 stroke[mh] AND (thrombectomy[tiab] OR thrombolysis[tiab]) AND randomized controlled trial[pt] # 高血压管理 hypertension[mh]/drug therapy AND comparative effectiveness[tiab] ### 传染病 # COVID-19 研究 COVID-19[tiab] AND (vaccine[tiab] OR vaccination[tiab]) AND 2023:2024[dp] # 抗生素耐药性 (antibiotic resistance[tiab] OR drug resistance, bacterial[mh]) AND systematic review[pt] # 结核病治疗 tuberculosis[mh]/drug therapy AND (multidrug-resistant[tiab] OR MDR-TB[tiab]) ### 神经系统疾病 # 阿尔茨海默病 alzheimer disease[mh] AND (diagnosis[sh] OR biomarkers[tiab]) AND 2020:2024[dp] # 帕金森病治疗 parkinson disease[mh] AND treatment[tiab] AND clinical trial[pt] # 多发性硬化症 multiple sclerosis[mh] AND disease modifying[tiab] AND review[pt] ### 糖尿病 # 2型糖尿病管理 diabetes mellitus, type 2[mh] AND (lifestyle[tiab] OR diet[tiab]) AND randomized controlled trial[pt] # 糖尿病并发症 diabetes mellitus[mh] AND (complications[sh] OR diabetic neuropathy[mh]) # 新型糖尿病药物 diabetes mellitus, type 2[mh] AND (GLP-1[tiab] OR SGLT2[tiab]) AND 2022:2024[dp] ## 药物与治疗研究 ### 药物疗效研究 # 比较两种药物 (drug A[nm] OR drug B[nm]) AND condition[mh] AND comparative ef